How Different is the US and Canada’s Healthcare System?
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| USA vs Canada Healthcare System. Source - Freepik |
The United States and Canada’s healthcare systems are among the most advanced on the planet thanks to the advancement in medical technology.
Both countries boast of great healthcare, with professional medical teams behind their health services.
Despite their greatness in providing health services to their populations, some differences exist in the mode by which healthcare is provided in the US and Canada.
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Canadian Health System
Canada provides comprehensive health coverage to all its citizens using a unique model.
In Canada, the Canadian Health Act (CHA) provides all its citizens with healthcare insurance coverage.
The cover comes from a single source - the federal government of Canada. As such, it is referred to as the “single payer” model because the government pays for funding.
The government of Canada distributes funds to provinces in Canada specifically for use in providing healthcare coverage to its citizens, following the CHA requirements and regulations.
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Among the covered healthcare components in the CHA insurance include:
Outpatient hospital care.
Inpatient hospital care.
Care for maintaining health.
Medical, physical services.
Injuries treatment.
Illnesses and disabilities.
One interesting aspect of Canadian healthcare is that the provision of health services is a bit limited to residents of certain provinces.
For instance, the provinces may need to offer extra components like ambulances to support health delivery.
A person from Ontario, for example, may be required to dig into their pockets to access health services in a neighboring Quebec province.
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American Health System
The United States healthcare system is a mixture of public and private systems that depend on insurance to provide healthcare services.
The government of the United States funds a national medicare program that takes care of special groups of people.
They include citizens who are 65 years and above, children, people living with disabilities, and unemployed people.
But as an alternative, private health insurance dominates the U.S. health market. Comparing how much employed vs unemployed people pay, the employed pay relatively less.
By law, most employers are required to provide their workers with an insurance health cover. Therefore, the employed people only pay a section of money for insurance.
However, the costs of health insurance in the U.S. are relatively high regardless of the approach used for payment.
Summing up
Health is a critical component of society, and governments ought to ensure that their citizens are taken care of. Canadian and United States health systems greatly differ in nature but exceptionally perform to offer health cover to their citizens.
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